【資料名稱】：GSM協(xié)議英文原版（第9部全集）

【資料作者】：ETSI TC-SMG

【資料日期】：March 1996

【資料語言】：英文

【資料格式】：PDF

【資料目錄和簡介】：

Contents
Foreword .........................................................................................................................................19
1 Scope.....................................................................................................................................21
1.1 Normative references.................................................................................................21
1.2 Abbreviations ............................................................................................................27
2 Configuration of the mobile network ..........................................................................................27
2.1 The entities of the mobile system................................................................................27
2.1.1 The Home Location Register (HLR)..........................................................27
2.1.2 The Visitor Location Register (VLR) .........................................................27
2.1.3 The Mobile-services Switching Centre (MSC) ...........................................28
2.1.4 The Base Station System (BSS) ..............................................................28
2.1.5 The Gateway MSC (GMSC)....................................................................28
2.1.6 The SMS Gateway MSC.........................................................................28
2.1.7 The SMS Interworking MSC ....................................................................28
2.1.8 The Equipment Identity Register (EIR) .....................................................28
2.2 Configuration of a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) ................................................28
2.3 Interconnection between PLMNs.................................................................................29
2.4 The interfaces within the mobile service.......................................................................29
2.4.1 Interface between the HLR and the VLR (D-interface) ...............................29
2.4.2 [Spare] ..................................................................................................29
2.4.3 Interface between the VLR and its associated MSC(s) (B-interface)...........29
2.4.4 Interface between VLRs (G-interface)......................................................29
2.4.5 Interface between the HLR and the MSC (C-interface) ..............................29
2.4.6 Interface between MSCs (E-interface) .....................................................29
2.4.7 Interface between the MSC and Base Station Systems (A-interface)..........30
2.4.8 Interface between MSC and EIR (F-interface) ..........................................30
2.5 Splitting of the data storage .......................................................................................30
3 Overload and compatibility overview..........................................................................................32
3.1 Overload control........................................................................................................32
3.1.1 Overload control for MSC (outside MAP)..................................................32
3.1.2 Overload control for MAP entities ............................................................32
3.1.3 Congestion control for Signalling System No. 7 .........................................35
3.2 Compatibility .............................................................................................................35
3.2.1 General .................................................................................................35
3.2.2 Strategy for selecting the Application Context (AC) version ........................35
3.2.2.1 Proposed method ...........................................................35
3.2.2.2 Managing the version look-up table...................................36
3.2.2.3 Optimizing the method.....................................................37
4 Requirements concerning the use of SCCP and TC ....................................................................38
4.1 Use of SCCP ............................................................................................................38
4.1.1 SCCP Class...........................................................................................38
4.1.2 Sub-System Number (SSN) .....................................................................38
4.1.3 SCCP addressing ...................................................................................38
4.1.3.1 Introduction ....................................................................38
4.1.3.2 The Mobile-services Switching Centre (MSC)....................40
4.1.3.2.1 MSC interaction during handover..........40
4.1.3.2.2 MSC for short message routing ...........40
4.1.3.3 The Home Location Register (HLR) ..................................40
4.1.3.3.1 During call set-up................................41
4.1.3.3.2 Before location updating completion .....41
4.1.3.3.3 After location updating completion........41
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4.1.3.3.4 VLR restoration ..................................42
4.1.3.4 The Visitor Location Register (VLR)..................................42
4.1.3.4.1 Inter-VLR information retrieval .............42
4.1.3.4.2 HLR request.......................................42
4.1.3.5 The Interworking MSC (IWMSC) for Short Message
Service...........................................................................42
4.1.3.6 The Equipment Identity Register (EIR)..............................42
4.1.3.7 Summary table................................................................43
4.2 Use of TC .................................................................................................................44
5 General on MAP services.........................................................................................................46
5.1 Terminology and definitions ........................................................................................46
5.2 Modelling principles....................................................................................................46
5.3 Common MAP services..............................................................................................47
5.3.1 MAP-OPEN service ................................................................................48
5.3.2 MAP-CLOSE service ..............................................................................50
5.3.3 MAP-DELIMITER service........................................................................50
5.3.4 MAP-U-ABORT service...........................................................................51
5.3.5 MAP-P-ABORT service...........................................................................52
5.3.6 MAP-NOTICE service .............................................................................53
5.4 Sequencing of services ..............................................................................................53
5.5 General rules for mapping of services onto TC.............................................................55
5.5.1 Mapping of common services...................................................................55
5.5.2 Mapping of user specific services.............................................................57
5.6 Definition of parameters .............................................................................................57
5.6.1 Common parameters ..............................................................................59
5.6.1.1 Invoke Id ........................................................................59
5.6.1.2 Linked Id ........................................................................59
5.6.1.3 Provider error .................................................................59
5.6.1.4 User error.......................................................................59
5.6.2 Numbering and identification parameter ....................................................62
5.6.2.1 IMSI...............................................................................62
5.6.2.2 TMSI..............................................................................62
5.6.2.3 IMEI...............................................................................62
5.6.2.4 Previous location area Id .................................................62
5.6.2.5 Stored location area Id ....................................................62
5.6.2.6 Current location area Id ...................................................62
5.6.2.7 Target location area Id ....................................................62
5.6.2.8 Target cell Id ..................................................................62
5.6.2.9 [Spare]...........................................................................62
5.6.2.10 Originating entity number .................................................62
5.6.2.11 MSC number ..................................................................63
5.6.2.12 Target MSC number........................................................63
5.6.2.13 HLR number ...................................................................63
5.6.2.14 VLR number ...................................................................63
5.6.2.15 HLR Id ...........................................................................63
5.6.2.16 LMSI..............................................................................63
5.6.2.17 MS ISDN........................................................................63
5.6.2.18 OMC Id..........................................................................63
5.6.2.19 Roaming number.............................................................63
5.6.2.20 [Spare]...........................................................................63
5.6.2.21 Handover number............................................................63
5.6.2.22 Forwarded-to number......................................................63
5.6.2.23 Forwarded-to subaddress................................................63
5.6.2.24 Called number.................................................................63
5.6.2.25 Calling number ................................................................64
5.6.2.26 Originally dialled number..................................................64
5.6.2.27 Service centre address....................................................64
5.6.2.28 Zone Code .....................................................................64
5.6.2.29 MSIsdn-Alert ..................................................................64
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5.6.3 Subscriber management parameters........................................................64
5.6.3.1 Category........................................................................64
5.6.3.2 Equipment status ............................................................64
5.6.3.3 Bearer service ................................................................64
5.6.3.4 Teleservice.....................................................................64
5.6.3.5 Basic Service Group .......................................................64
5.6.3.6 GSM bearer capability ....................................................64
5.6.3.7 Subscriber Status ...........................................................64
5.6.3.8 CUG Outgoing Access indicator .......................................65
5.6.3.9 Operator Determined Barring General Data ......................65
5.6.3.10 ODB HPLMN Specific Data..............................................65
5.6.3.11 Regional Subscription Data..............................................65
5.6.3.12 Regional Subscription Response ......................................65
5.6.3.13 Roaming Restriction Due To Unsupported Feature.............65
5.6.4 Supplementary services parameters ........................................................65
5.6.4.1 SS-Code ........................................................................65
5.6.4.2 SS-Status.......................................................................66
5.6.4.3 SS-Data.........................................................................66
5.6.4.4 Override Category ..........................................................66
5.6.4.5 CLI Restriction Option .....................................................66
5.6.4.6 Forwarding Options.........................................................66
5.6.4.7 No reply condition timer ...................................................66
5.6.4.8 CUG info ........................................................................66
5.6.4.9 CUG subscription............................................................67
5.6.4.10 CUG interlock .................................................................67
5.6.4.11 CUG index......................................................................67
5.6.4.12 CUG feature...................................................................67
5.6.4.13 Inter CUG options ...........................................................67
5.6.4.14 Intra CUG restrictions......................................................67
5.6.4.15 Forwarding information....................................................68
5.6.4.16 Forwarding feature..........................................................68
5.6.4.17 Forwarding data .............................................................68
5.6.4.18 Call barring information....................................................68
5.6.4.19 Call barring feature .........................................................68
5.6.4.20 New password................................................................68
5.6.4.21 Current password ...........................................................68
5.6.4.22 Guidance information.......................................................69
5.6.4.23 [Spare]...........................................................................69
5.6.4.24 SS-Info ..........................................................................69
5.6.4.25-5.6.4.35 [Spare]........................................................................69
5.6.4.36 USSD Data Coding Scheme.............................................69
5.6.4.37 USSD String ...................................................................69
5.6.5 Call parameters......................................................................................69
5.6.5.1 Call reference.................................................................69
5.6.6 Radio parameters...................................................................................69
5.6.6.1- 5.6.6.6 [Spare] ..........................................................................69
5.6.6.7 HO-Number Not Required................................................69
5.6.7 Authentication parameters.......................................................................70
5.6.7.1 Authentication set list.......................................................70
5.6.7.2 Rand..............................................................................70
5.6.7.3 Sres...............................................................................70
5.6.7.4 Kc..................................................................................70
5.6.7.5 [Spare]...........................................................................70
5.6.7.6 Cksn..............................................................................70
5.6.7.7 Ciphering mode...............................................................70
5.6.8 Short message parameters .....................................................................70
5.6.8.1 SM-RP-DA.....................................................................70
5.6.8.2 SM-RP-OA.....................................................................70
5.6.8.3 MWD status ...................................................................71
5.6.8.4 SM-RP-UI ......................................................................71
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5.6.8.5 SM-RP-PRI ....................................................................71
5.6.8.6 SM Delivery Outcome......................................................71
5.6.8.7 More Messages To Send ................................................71
5.6.8.8 Alert Reason...................................................................71
5.6.9 Access and signalling system related parameters......................................71
5.6.9.1 BSS-apdu.......................................................................71
5.6.9.2 CM service type..............................................................71
5.6.9.3 Access connection status.................................................72
5.6.9.4 External Signal Information...............................................72
5.6.9.5 Access signalling information............................................72
5.6.9.6 Location update type.......................................................72
5.6.9.7 Protocol ID .....................................................................72
5.6.9.8 Network signal information ...............................................73
5.6.10 System operations parameters ................................................................74
5.6.10.1 Network resources..........................................................74
5.6.10.2 Trace reference ..............................................................74
5.6.10.3 Trace type......................................................................74
5.7 Representation of a list of a basic parameter in service-primitives .................................74
6 Mobility services ......................................................................................................................75
6.1 Location management services...................................................................................75
6.1.1 MAP_UPDATE_LOCATION_AREA service...............................................75
6.1.1.1 Definition ........................................................................75
6.1.1.2 Service primitives ............................................................75
6.1.1.3 parameter definitions and use ..........................................75
6.1.2 MAP_UPDATE_LOCATION service .........................................................76
6.1.2.1 Definition ........................................................................76
6.1.2.2 Service primitives ............................................................76
6.1.2.3 Parameter definitions and use ..........................................77
6.1.3 MAP_CANCEL_LOCATION service .........................................................77
6.1.3.1 Definition ........................................................................77
6.1.3.2 Service primitives ............................................................78
6.1.3.3 Parameter definitions and use ..........................................78
6.1.4 MAP_SEND_IDENTIFICATION service ....................................................78
6.1.4.1 Definition ........................................................................78
6.1.4.2 Service primitives ............................................................78
6.1.4.3 Parameter definitions and use ..........................................79
6.1.5 MAP_DETACH_IMSI service...................................................................79
6.1.5.1 Definition ........................................................................79
6.1.5.2 Service primitives ............................................................79
6.1.5.3 Parameter definitions and use ..........................................80
6.1.6 MAP_PURGE_MS service.......................................................................80
6.1.6.1 Definition ........................................................................80
6.1.6.2 Service primitives ............................................................80
6.1.6.3 Parameter definitions and use ..........................................80
6.2 Paging and search.....................................................................................................81
6.2.1 MAP_PAGE service................................................................................81
6.2.1.1 Definition ........................................................................81
6.2.1.2 Service primitives ............................................................81
6.2.1.3 Parameter definitions and use ..........................................81
6.2.2 MAP_SEARCH_FOR_MS service............................................................82
6.2.2.1 Definition ........................................................................82
6.2.2.2 Service primitives ............................................................82
6.2.2.3 Parameter definitions and use ..........................................82
6.3 Access management services.....................................................................................83
6.3.1 MAP_PROCESS_ACCESS_REQUEST service ........................................83
6.3.1.1 Definition ........................................................................83
6.3.1.2 Service primitives ............................................................83
6.3.1.3 Parameter definitions and use ..........................................83
6.4 Handover services .....................................................................................................85
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6.4.1 MAP_PREPARE_HANDOVER service .....................................................85
6.4.1.1 Definition ........................................................................85
6.4.1.2 Service primitives............................................................85
6.4.1.3 Parameter use................................................................85
6.4.2 MAP_SEND_END_SIGNAL service..........................................................86
6.4.2.1 Definition ........................................................................86
6.4.2.2 Service primitives............................................................86
6.4.2.3 Parameter use................................................................86
6.4.3 MAP_PROCESS_ACCESS_SIGNALLING service....................................86
6.4.3.1 Definition ........................................................................86
6.4.3.2 Service primitives............................................................86
6.4.3.3 Parameter use................................................................87
6.4.4 MAP_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING service ...................................87
6.4.4.1 Definition ........................................................................87
6.4.4.2 Service primitives............................................................87
6.4.4.3 Parameter use................................................................87
6.4.5 MAP_PREPARE_SUBSEQUENT_HANDOVER service .............................87
6.4.5.1 Definition ........................................................................87
6.4.5.2 Service primitives............................................................88
6.4.5.3 Parameter use................................................................88
6.4.6 MAP_ALLOCATE_HANDOVER_NUMBER service....................................89
6.4.6.1 Definition ........................................................................89
6.4.6.2 Service primitives............................................................89
6.4.6.3 Parameter use................................................................89
6.4.7 MAP_SEND_HANDOVER_REPORT service ............................................89
6.4.7.1 Definition ........................................................................89
6.4.7.2 Service primitives............................................................89
6.4.7.3 Parameter use................................................................90
6.5 Authentication management services...........................................................................90
6.5.1 MAP_AUTHENTICATE service ................................................................90
6.5.1.1 Definition ........................................................................90
6.5.1.2 Service primitives............................................................90
6.5.1.3 Parameter use................................................................90
6.5.2 MAP_SEND_AUTHENTICATION_INFO service ........................................91
6.5.2.1 Definition ........................................................................91
6.5.2.2 Service primitives............................................................91
6.5.2.3 Parameter use................................................................91
6.6 Security management services ...................................................................................92
6.6.1 MAP_SET_CIPHERING_MODE service...................................................92
6.6.1.1 Definitions ......................................................................92
6.6.1.2 Service primitives............................................................92
6.6.1.3 Parameter use................................................................92
6.7 International mobile equipment identities management services.....................................92
6.7.1 MAP_CHECK_IMEI service.....................................................................92
6.7.1.1 Definition ........................................................................92
6.7.1.2 Service primitives............................................................93
6.7.1.3 Parameter use................................................................93
6.7.2 MAP_OBTAIN_IMEI service....................................................................93
6.7.2.1 Definition ........................................................................93
6.7.2.2 Service primitives............................................................94
6.7.2.3 Parameter use................................................................94
6.8 Subscriber management services ...............................................................................94
6.8.1 MAP-INSERT-SUBSCRIBER-DATA service..............................................94
6.8.1.1 Definition ........................................................................94
6.8.1.2 Service primitives............................................................95
6.8.1.3 Parameter use................................................................95
6.8.1.4 Basic service information related to supplementary
services ....................................................................... 100
6.8.2 MAP-DELETE-SUBSCRIBER-DATA service........................................... 100
6.8.2.1 Definition ...................................................................... 100
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6.8.2.2 Service primitives ..........................................................100
6.8.2.3 Parameter use..............................................................101
6.9 Identity management services...................................................................................102
6.9.1 MAP-PROVIDE-IMSI service.................................................................102
6.9.1.1 Definition ......................................................................102
6.9.1.2 Service primitives ..........................................................102
6.9.1.3 Parameter use..............................................................102
6.9.2 MAP-FORWARD-NEW-TMSI service.....................................................102
6.9.2.1 Definition ......................................................................102
6.9.2.2 Service primitives ..........................................................103
6.9.2.3 Parameter use..............................................................103
6.10 Fault recovery services ............................................................................................103
6.10.1 MAP_RESET service ............................................................................103
6.10.1.1 Definition ......................................................................103
6.10.1.2 Service primitives ..........................................................103
6.10.1.3 Parameter definition and use..........................................103
6.10.2 MAP_FORWARD_CHECK_SS_INDICATION service..............................104
6.10.2.1 Definition ......................................................................104
6.10.2.2 Service primitives ..........................................................104
6.10.2.3 Parameter definition and use..........................................104
6.10.3 MAP_RESTORE_DATA service.............................................................104
6.10.3.1 Definition ......................................................................104
6.10.3.2 Service primitives ..........................................................104
6.10.3.3 Parameter definitions and use ........................................104
7 Operation and maintenance services .......................................................................................106
7.1 Subscriber tracing services.......................................................................................106
7.1.1 MAP-ACTIVATE-TRACE-MODE service ................................................106
7.1.1.1 Definition ......................................................................106
7.1.1.2 Service primitives ..........................................................106
7.1.1.3 Parameter use..............................................................106
7.1.2 MAP-DEACTIVATE-TRACE-MODE service............................................107
7.1.2.1 Definition ......................................................................107
7.1.2.2 Service primitives ..........................................................107
7.1.2.3 Parameter use..............................................................107
7.1.3 MAP-TRACE-SUBSCRIBER-ACTIVITY service ......................................108
7.1.3.1 Definition ......................................................................108
7.1.3.2 Service primitives ..........................................................108
7.1.3.3 Parameter use..............................................................108
7.2 Other operation and maintenance services ................................................................109
7.2.1 MAP-SEND-IMSI service.......................................................................109
7.2.1.1 Definition ......................................................................109
7.2.1.2 Service primitives ..........................................................109
7.2.1.3 Parameter use..............................................................109
8 Call handling services.............................................................................................................110
8.1 MAP_SEND_INFO_FOR_INCOMING_CALL service..................................................110
8.1.1 Definition..............................................................................................110
8.1.2 Service primitives..................................................................................110
8.1.3 Parameter use......................................................................................110
8.2 MAP_SEND_INFO_FOR_OUTGOING_CALL service.................................................112
8.2.1 Definition..............................................................................................112
8.2.2 Service primitives..................................................................................112
8.2.3 Parameter use......................................................................................112
8.3 MAP_SEND_ROUTING_INFORMATION service .......................................................114
8.3.1 Definition..............................................................................................114
8.3.2 Service primitives..................................................................................114
8.3.3 Parameter use......................................................................................114
8.4 MAP_PROVIDE_ROAMING_NUMBER service..........................................................116
8.4.1 Definition..............................................................................................116
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8.4.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 116
8.4.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 116
8.5 MAP_COMPLETE_CALL service ............................................................................. 118
8.5.1 Definition.............................................................................................. 118
8.5.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 118
8.5.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 118
8.6 MAP_PROCESS_CALL_WAITING service................................................................ 120
8.6.1 Definition.............................................................................................. 120
8.6.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 120
8.6.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 120
9 Supplementary services related services ................................................................................. 122
9.1 MAP_REGISTER_SS service................................................................................... 122
9.1.1 Definition.............................................................................................. 122
9.1.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 122
9.1.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 122
9.2 MAP_ERASE_SS service ........................................................................................ 124
9.2.1 Definition.............................................................................................. 124
9.2.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 124
9.2.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 124
9.3 MAP_ACTIVATE_SS service ................................................................................... 126
9.3.1 Definition.............................................................................................. 126
9.3.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 126
9.3.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 126
9.4 MAP_DEACTIVATE_SS service............................................................................... 128
9.4.1 Definitions ............................................................................................ 128
9.4.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 128
9.4.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 128
9.5 MAP_INTERROGATE_SS service............................................................................ 130
9.5.1 Definitions ............................................................................................ 130
9.5.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 130
9.5.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 130
9.6 MAP_INVOKE_SS service ....................................................................................... 132
9.6.1 Definitions ............................................................................................ 132
9.6.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 132
9.6.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 132
9.7 MAP_REGISTER_PASSWORD service.................................................................... 133
9.7.1 Definitions ............................................................................................ 133
9.7.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 133
9.7.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 133
9.8 MAP_GET_PASSWORD service.............................................................................. 134
9.8.1 Definitions ............................................................................................ 134
9.8.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 134
9.8.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 134
9.9 MAP_PROCESS_UNSTRUCTURED_SS_REQUEST service...................................... 135
9.9.1 Definitions ............................................................................................ 135
9.9.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 135
9.9.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 135
9.10 MAP_UNSTRUCTURED_SS_REQUEST service........................................................ 136
9.10.1 Definitions ............................................................................................ 136
9.10.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 136
9.10.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 136
9.11 MAP_UNSTRUCTURED_SS_NOTIFY service ........................................................... 138
9.11.1 Definitions ............................................................................................ 138
9.11.2 Service primitives.................................................................................. 138
9.11.3 Parameter use ..................................................................................... 138
10 Short message service management services.......................................................................... 140
10.1 MAP-SEND-ROUTING-INFO-FOR-SM service.......................................................... 140
10.1.1 Definition.............................................................................................. 140
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10.1.2 Service primitives..................................................................................140
10.1.3 Parameter use......................................................................................140
10.2 MAP-FORWARD-SHORT-MESSAGE service ...........................................................142
10.2.1 Definition..............................................................................................142
10.2.2 Service primitives..................................................................................142
10.2.3 Parameter use......................................................................................142
10.3 MAP-REPORT-SM-DELIVERY-STATUS service .......................................................144
10.3.1 Definition..............................................................................................144
10.3.2 Service primitives..................................................................................144
10.3.3 Parameter use......................................................................................144
10.4 MAP-READY-FOR-SM service.................................................................................145
10.4.1 Definition..............................................................................................145
10.4.2 Service primitives..................................................................................145
10.4.3 Parameter use......................................................................................145
10.5 MAP-ALERT-SERVICE-CENTRE service ..................................................................147
10.5.1 Definition..............................................................................................147
10.5.2 Service primitives..................................................................................147
10.5.3 Parameter use......................................................................................147
10.6 MAP-INFORM-SERVICE-CENTRE service................................................................148
10.6.1 Definition..............................................................................................148
10.6.2 Service primitives..................................................................................148
10.6.3 Parameter use......................................................................................148
10.7 MAP-SEND-INFO-FOR-MT-SMS service ..................................................................149
10.7.1 Definition..............................................................................................149
10.7.2 Service primitives..................................................................................149
10.7.3 Parameter use......................................................................................149
10.8 MAP-SEND-INFO-FOR-MO-SMS service .................................................................150
10.8.1 Definition..............................................................................................150
10.8.2 Service primitives..................................................................................150
10.8.3 Parameter use......................................................................................150
11 General.................................................................................................................................151
11.1 Overview ................................................................................................................151
11.2 Underlying services..................................................................................................151
11.3 Model .....................................................................................................................151
11.4 Conventions ............................................................................................................151
12 Elements of procedure ...........................................................................................................152
12.1 Dialogue establishment ............................................................................................152
12.1.1 Receipt of a MAP-OPEN request primitive..............................................152
12.1.2 Receipt of a TC-BEGIN indication ..........................................................153
12.1.3 Receipt of a MAP-OPEN response ........................................................155
12.1.4 Receipt of the first TC-CONTINUE ind....................................................156
12.1.5 Receipt of a TC-END ind .......................................................................156
12.1.6 Receipt of a TC-U-ABORT ind ...............................................................156
12.1.7 Receipt of a TC-P-ABORT ind ...............................................................156
12.2 Dialogue continuation ...............................................................................................157
12.2.1 Sending entity.......................................................................................157
12.2.2 Receiving entity ....................................................................................157
12.3 Dialogue termination ................................................................................................157
12.3.1 Receipt of a MAP-CLOSE request.........................................................157
12.3.2 Receipt of a TC-END indication..............................................................157
12.4 User Abort ..............................................................................................................157
12.4.1 MAP-U-ABORT request ........................................................................157
12.4.2 TC-U-ABORT ind..................................................................................158
12.5 Provider Abort .........................................................................................................158
12.5.1 MAP PM error situation.........................................................................158
12.5.2 TC-P-ABORT ind..................................................................................158
12.5.3 TC-U-ABORT ind..................................................................................158
12.6 Procedures for MAP specific services .......................................................................158
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12.6.1 Service invocation................................................................................. 159
12.6.2 Service invocation receipt...................................................................... 159
12.6.3 Service response.................................................................................. 160
12.6.4 Receipt of a response........................................................................... 160
12.6.4.1 Receipt of a TC-RESULT-NL indication........................... 161
12.6.4.2 Receipt of a TC-RESULT-L indication............................. 161
12.6.4.3 Receipt of a TC-U-ERROR indication ............................. 161
12.6.4.4 Receipt of a TC-INVOKE indication ................................ 162
12.6.4.5 Receipt of a TC-U-REJECT indication............................. 162
12.6.4.6 Receipt of a TC-L-REJECT indication............................. 162
12.6.4.7 Receipt of a TC-L-CANCEL indication............................. 163
12.6.4.8 Receipt of a TC-NOTICE indication ................................ 163
12.6.5 Other events ........................................................................................ 163
12.6.5.1 Receipt of a TC-U-REJECT........................................... 163
12.6.5.2 Receipt of a TC-R-REJECT indication ............................ 164
12.6.5.3 Receipt of a TC-L-REJECT indication............................. 164
12.6.6 Parameter checks ................................................................................ 164
12.6.7 Returning state machines to idle ............................................................ 164
12.6.8 Load control......................................................................................... 165
13 Mapping on to TC services..................................................................................................... 165
13.1 Dialogue control ...................................................................................................... 165
13.1.1 Directly mapped parameters ................................................................. 165
13.1.2 Use of other parameters of dialogue handling primitives........................... 165
13.1.2.1 Dialogue Id................................................................... 165
13.1.2.2 Application-context-name............................................... 165
13.1.2.3 User information............................................................ 165
13.1.2.4 Component present....................................................... 165
13.1.2.5 Termination .................................................................. 165
13.1.2.6 P-Abort-Cause.............................................................. 166
13.1.2.7 Quality of service .......................................................... 166
13.2 Service specific procedures...................................................................................... 166
13.2.1 Directly mapped parameters ................................................................. 166
13.2.2 Use of other parameters of component handling primitives ....................... 166
13.2.2.1 Dialogue Id................................................................... 166
13.2.2.2 Class ........................................................................... 166
13.2.2.3 Linked Id ...................................................................... 167
13.2.2.4 Operation..................................................................... 167
13.2.2.5 Error............................................................................ 168
13.2.2.6 Parameters .................................................................. 168
13.2.2.7 Time out....................................................................... 168
13.2.2.8 Last component ............................................................ 168
13.2.2.9 Problem code ............................................................... 168
13.2.2.9.1 Mapping to MAP User Error .............. 168
13.2.2.9.2 Mapping to MAP Provider Error
parameter........................................ 168
13.2.2.9.3 Mapping to diagnostic parameter ....... 169
13.3 SDL descriptions ..................................................................................................... 169
14 Abstract syntax of the MAP protocol ....................................................................................... 196
14.1 General .................................................................................................................. 196
14.1.1 Encoding rules...................................................................................... 196
14.1.2 Use of TC ............................................................................................ 197
14.1.3 Use of information elements defined outside MAP ................................... 197
14.1.4 Compatibility considerations .................................................................. 198
14.1.5 Structure of the Abstract Syntax of MAP ................................................ 199
14.2 Operation packages ................................................................................................ 201
14.2.1 General aspects................................................................................... 201
14.2.2 Packages specifications........................................................................ 202
14.2.2.1 Location updating.......................................................... 202
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14.2.2.2 Location cancellation .....................................................202
14.2.2.3 Roaming number enquiry ...............................................202
14.2.2.4 Information retrieval.......................................................202
14.2.2.5 Inter-VLR information retrieval........................................203
14.2.2.6 IMSI retrieval................................................................203
14.2.2.7 - 14.2.2.9 [spare] ....................................................................203
14.2.2.10 Interrogation .................................................................203
14.2.2.11 [spare] .........................................................................203
14.2.2.12 Handover Control ..........................................................203
14.2.2.13 Subscriber Data management stand alone ......................204
14.2.2.14 Equipment management ................................................204
14.2.2.15 Subscriber data management.........................................204
14.2.2.16 Location register restart ................................................204
14.2.2.17 Tracing stand-alone.......................................................204
14.2.2.18 Functional SS handling...................................................205
14.2.2.19 Tracing.........................................................................205
14.2.2.20 Binding .........................................................................205
14.2.2.21 Unstructured SS handling...............................................205
14.2.2.22 Short message relay services ........................................206
14.2.2.23 Short message gateway services...................................206
14.2.2.24 - 14.2.2.25 [spare].................................................................206
14.2.2.26 Message waiting data management................................206
14.2.2.27 Alerting.........................................................................206
14.2.2.28 Data restoration ............................................................207
14.2.2.29 Purging.........................................................................207
14.3 Application contexts .................................................................................................207
14.3.1 General aspects ...................................................................................207
14.3.2 Access-context definitions .....................................................................208
14.3.2.1 [spare] .........................................................................208
14.3.2.2 Location Updating .........................................................208
14.3.2.3 Location Cancellation.....................................................208
14.3.2.4 Roaming number enquiry ...............................................209
14.3.2.5 [spare] .........................................................................209
14.3.2.6 Location Information Retrieval ........................................209
14.3.2.7 - 14.3.2.10 [spare]...................................................................209
14.3.2.11 Location registers restart...............................................209
14.3.2.12 Handover control...........................................................209
14.3.2.13 IMSI Retrieval...............................................................210
14.3.2.14 Equipment Management ................................................210
14.3.2.15 Information retrieval.......................................................210
14.3.2.16 Inter-VLR information retrieval........................................210
14.3.2.17 Stand Alone Subscriber Data Management .....................211
14.3.2.18 Tracing.........................................................................211
14.3.2.19 Network functional SS handling.......................................211
14.3.2.20 Network unstructured SS handling ..................................211
14.3.2.21 Short Message Gateway...............................................212
14.3.2.22 Mobile originating Short Message Relay .........................212
14.3.2.23 [spare] .........................................................................212
14.3.2.24 Short message alert......................................................212
14.3.2.25 Short message waiting data management.......................212
14.3.2.26 Mobile terminating Short Message Relay ........................213
14.3.2.27 MS purging...................................................................213
14.3.3 ASN.1 Module for application-context-names ..........................................213
14.4 MAP Dialogue Information........................................................................................217
14.5 MAP operation and error codes ................................................................................219
14.6 MAP operation and error types.................................................................................225
14.6.1 Mobile Service Operations.....................................................................225
14.6.2 Operation and Maintenance Operations..................................................231
14.6.3 Call Handling Operations .......................................................................233
14.6.4 Supplementary service operations..........................................................235
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14.6.5 Short message service operations ......................................................... 240
14.6.6 Errors.................................................................................................. 243
14.7 MAP constants and data types................................................................................. 247
14.7.1 Mobile Service data types ..................................................................... 247
14.7.2 Operation and maintenance data types .................................................. 253
14.7.3 Call handling data types ........................................................................ 255
14.7.4 Supplementary service data types ......................................................... 257
14.7.5 Supplementary service codes ................................................................ 262
14.7.6 Short message data types .................................................................... 265
14.7.7 Error data types ................................................................................... 267
14.7.8 Common data types.............................................................................. 269
14.7.9 Teleservice Codes................................................................................ 274
14.7.10 Bearer Service Codes........................................................................... 276
15 General on MAP user procedures........................................................................................... 278
15.1 Introduction............................................................................................................. 278
15.2 Common aspects of user procedure descriptions ....................................................... 278
15.2.1 General conventions ............................................................................. 278
15.2.2 Naming conventions .............................................................................. 278
15.2.3 Convention on primitives parameters ...................................................... 280
15.2.3.1 Open service ................................................................ 280
15.2.3.2 Close service................................................................ 280
15.2.4 Version handling at dialogue establishment ............................................. 280
15.2.4.1 Behaviour at the initiating side ........................................ 280
15.2.4.2 Behaviour at the responding side.................................... 280
15.2.5 Abort Handling...................................................................................... 281
15.2.6 SDL conventions................................................................................... 281
15.3 Interaction between MAP Provider and MAP Users.................................................... 281
16 Mobility procedures ............................................................................................................... 282
16.1 Location management Procedures............................................................................ 282
16.1.1 Location updating ................................................................................. 287
16.1.1.1 General........................................................................ 287
16.1.1.2 Detailed procedure in the MSC ...................................... 291
16.1.1.3 Detailed procedure in the VLR ....................................... 295
16.1.1.4 Detailed procedure in the HLR ....................................... 308
16.1.1.5 Send Identification......................................................... 311
16.1.1.5.1 General ........................................... 311
16.1.1.5.2 Detailed procedure in the VLR ........... 311
16.1.1.5.3 Detailed procedure in the PVLR......... 311
16.1.1.6 The Process Update Location VLR................................. 313
16.1.1.7 The Process Subscriber Present HLR............................. 315
16.1.2 Location Cancellation ............................................................................ 316
16.1.2.1 General........................................................................ 316
16.1.2.2 Detailed procedure in the HLR ....................................... 316
16.1.2.3 Detailed procedure in the VLR ....................................... 317
16.1.3 Detach IMSI......................................................................................... 320
16.1.3.1 General........................................................................ 320
16.1.3.2 Detailed procedure in the MSC ...................................... 320
16.1.3.3 Detailed procedure in the VLR ....................................... 320
16.1.4 Purge MS ............................................................................................ 323
16.1.4.1 General........................................................................ 323
16.1.4.2 Detailed procedure in the VLR ....................................... 323
16.1.4.3 Detailed procedure in the HLR ....................................... 324
16.2 Handover procedure ................................................................................................ 327
16.2.1 General ............................................................................................... 327
16.2.2 Handover procedure in MSC-A .............................................................. 331
16.2.2.1 Basic handover ............................................................. 331
16.2.2.2 Handling of access signalling.......................................... 331
16.2.2.3 Other procedures in stable handover situation ................. 331
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16.2.2.4 Subsequent handover ....................................................332
16.2.2.5 SDL Diagrams ..............................................................332
16.2.3 Handover procedure in MSC-B...............................................................345
16.2.3.1 Basic handover .............................................................345
16.2.3.2 Allocation of handover number........................................345
16.2.3.3 Handling of access signalling..........................................345
16.2.3.4 Other procedures in stable handover situation .................345
16.2.3.5 Subsequent handover ....................................................345
16.2.3.6 SDL Diagrams ..............................................................346
16.2.4 Handover error handling macro ..............................................................358
16.2.5 Handover procedure in VLR...................................................................360
16.2.5.1 Allocation of handover number........................................360
16.2.5.2 SDL Diagrams ..............................................................360
16.3 Fault recovery procedures........................................................................................363
16.3.1 VLR fault recovery procedures...............................................................363
16.3.2 HLR fault recovery procedures...............................................................366
16.3.3 VLR restoration: the restore data procedure in the HLR...........................371
16.4 Macro Insert_Subs_Data_Framed_HLR ....................................................................373
17 Operation and maintenance procedures...................................................................................375
17.1 General ..................................................................................................................375
17.1.1 Tracing Co-ordinator for the VLR ...........................................................375
17.1.2 Subscriber Data Management Co-ordinator for the VLR ..........................377
17.2 Tracing procedures..................................................................................................379
17.2.1 Procedures in the HLR ..........................................................................381
17.2.1.1 Subscriber tracing activation procedure...........................381
17.2.1.2 Subscriber tracing deactivation procedure.......................384
17.2.2 Procedures in the VLR ..........................................................................387
17.2.2.1 Subscriber tracing activation procedure...........................387
17.2.2.2 Subscriber tracing deactivation procedure.......................389
17.2.2.3 Subscriber tracing procedure .........................................391
17.2.3 Procedures in the MSC .........................................................................391
17.2.3.1 Subscriber tracing procedure .........................................391
17.3 Subscriber data management procedures..................................................................391
17.3.1 Procedures in the HLR ..........................................................................392
17.3.1.1 Subscriber deletion procedure........................................392
17.3.1.2 Subscriber data modification procedure ..........................394
17.3.2 Procedures in the VLR ..........................................................................397
17.3.2.1 Subscriber deletion procedure........................................397
17.3.2.2 Subscriber data modification procedure ..........................397
17.4 Subscriber Identity procedure...................................................................................400
17.4.1 Subscriber identity procedure in the HLR ................................................400
17.4.2 Subscriber identity procedure in the VLR ................................................402
18 Call handling procedures ........................................................................................................403
18.1 General ..................................................................................................................403
18.2 Retrieval of routing information..................................................................................410
18.2.1 General................................................................................................410
18.2.2 Procedures in the MSC .........................................................................411
18.2.3 Procedures in the HLR ..........................................................................415
18.2.4 Procedures in the VLR ..........................................................................422
18.3 MS terminating calls.................................................................................................429
18.3.1 General................................................................................................429
18.3.2 Procedures in the MSC .........................................................................430
18.3.3 Procedures in the VLR ..........................................................................444
18.4 MS originated calls ..................................................................................................456
18.4.1 General................................................................................................456
18.4.2 Procedures in the MSC .........................................................................458
18.4.3 Procedures in the VLR ..........................................................................463
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19 Supplementary services procedures........................................................................................ 468
19.0 Functional supplementary service processes ............................................................. 468
19.0.1 Functional supplementary service process co-ordinator for MSC.............. 468
19.0.2 Functional supplementary service process co-ordinator for VLR............... 470
19.0.3 Functional supplementary service process co-ordinator for HLR ............... 473
19.1 Registration procedure............................................................................................. 476
19.1.1 General ............................................................................................... 476
19.1.2 Procedures in the MSC ......................................................................... 477
19.1.3 Procedures in the VLR .......................................................................... 479
19.1.4 Procedures in the HLR .......................................................................... 482
19.2 Erasure procedure................................................................................................... 485
19.2.1 General ............................................................................................... 485
19.2.2 Procedures in the MSC ......................................................................... 485
19.2.3 Procedures in the VLR .......................................................................... 486
19.2.4 Procedures in the HLR.......................................................................... 486
19.3 Activation procedure ................................................................................................ 487
19.3.1 General ............................................................................................... 487
19.3.2 Procedures in the MSC ......................................................................... 488
19.3.3 Procedures in the VLR .......................................................................... 490
19.3.4 Procedures in the HLR .......................................................................... 493
19.4 Deactivation procedure ............................................................................................ 496
19.4.1 General ............................................................................................... 496
19.4.2 Procedures in the MSC ......................................................................... 497
19.4.3 Procedures in the VLR .......................................................................... 497
19.4.4 Procedures in the HLR .......................................................................... 497
19.5 Interrogation procedure............................................................................................ 498
19.5.1 General ............................................................................................... 498
19.5.2 Procedures in the MSC ......................................................................... 499
19.5.3 Procedures in the VLR .......................................................................... 499
19.5.4 Procedures in the HLR .......................................................................... 503
19.6 Invocation procedure ............................................................................................... 505
19.6.1 General ............................................................................................... 505
19.6.2 Procedures in the MSC ......................................................................... 506
19.6.3 Procedures in the VLR .......................................................................... 509
19.7 Password registration procedure .............................................................................. 511
19.7.1 General ............................................................................................... 511
19.7.2 Procedures in the MSC ......................................................................... 512
19.7.3 Procedures in the VLR .......................................................................... 512
19.7.4 Procedures in the HLR .......................................................................... 512
19.8 Mobile Initiated USSD procedure .............................................................................. 515
19.8.1 General ............................................................................................... 515
19.8.2 Procedures in the MSC ......................................................................... 515
19.8.3 Procedures in the VLR .......................................................................... 519
19.8.4 Procedures in the HLR .......................................................................... 524
19.9 Network initiated USSD procedure............................................................................ 527
19.9.1 General ............................................................................................... 527
19.9.2 Procedure in the MSC........................................................................... 527
19.9.3 Procedure in the VLR............................................................................ 532
19.9.4 Procedure in the HLR............................................................................ 539
19.10 Common macros for clause 19 ................................................................................. 542
19.10.1 SS Password handling macros .............................................................. 542
19.10.2 SS Error handling macros...................................................................... 545
20 Short message service procedures ......................................................................................... 549
20.1 General .................................................................................................................. 549
20.1.1 Mobile originated short message service Co-ordinator for the MSC .......... 549
20.1.2 Short message Gateway Co-ordinator for the HLR ................................. 551
20.2 The mobile originated short message transfer procedure............................................ 553
20.2.1 Procedure in the servicing MSC ............................................................. 554
20.2.2 Procedure in the VLR............................................................................ 558
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20.2.3 Procedure in the interworking MSC ........................................................560
20.3 The mobile terminated short message transfer procedure...........................................562
20.3.1 Procedure in the Servicing MSC.............................................................564
20.3.2 Procedures in the VLR ..........................................................................573
20.3.3 Procedures in the HLR ..........................................................................577
20.3.4 Procedures in the gateway MSC............................................................581
20.4 The Short Message Alert procedure..........................................................................589
20.4.1 Procedures in the Servicing MSC ...........................................................591
20.4.2 Procedures in the VLR ..........................................................................593
20.4.2.1 The Mobile Subscriber is present ...................................593
20.4.2.2 The Mobile Equipment has memory available ..................593
20.4.3 Procedures in the HLR ..........................................................................595
20.4.4 Procedures in the Interworking MSC ......................................................597
20.5 The SM delivery status report procedure...................................................................599
20.5.1 Procedures in the HLR ..........................................................................599
20.5.2 Procedures in the gateway MSC............................................................601
20.6 Common procedures for the short message clause ....................................................603
20.6.1 The macro Report_SM_Delivery_Stat_HLR ............................................603
21 General macro description......................................................................................................605
21.1 MAP open macros...................................................................................................605
21.1.1 Macro Receive_Open_Ind .....................................................................605
21.1.2 Macro Receive_Open_Confirmation .......................................................606
21.2 Macros to check the content of indication and confirmation primitives...........................610
21.2.1 Macro Check_Indication ........................................................................610
21.2.2 Macro Check_Confirmation....................................................................610
21.3 The page and search macros ...................................................................................613
21.3.1 Macro PAGE_MSC...............................................................................613
21.3.2 Macro Search_For_MS_MSC................................................................614
21.4 Macros for handling an Access Request....................................................................618
21.4.1 Macro Process_Access_Request_MSC .................................................618
21.4.2 Macro Process_Access_Request_VLR ..................................................624
21.4.3 Macro Identification Procedure ..............................................................626
21.5 Authentication macros and processes .......................................................................631
21.5.1 Macro Authenticate_MSC......................................................................631
21.5.2 Macro Authenticate_VLR.......................................................................631
21.5.3 Process Obtain_Authentication_Sets_VLR..............................................631
21.5.4 Macro Obtain_Authent_Para_VLR .........................................................632
21.5.5 Process Obtain_Auth_Sets_HLR............................................................633
21.6 IMEI Handling Macros..............................................................................................640
21.6.1 Macro Check_IMEI_MSC......................................................................640
21.6.2 Macro Check_IMEI_VLR.......................................................................640
21.6.3 Process Check_IMEI_EIR.....................................................................641
21.6.4 Macro Obtain_IMEI_MSC .....................................................................641
21.6.5 Macro Obtain_IMEI_VLR ......................................................................642
21.7 Insert Subscriber Data Macros .................................................................................649
21.7.1 Macro Insert_Subs_Data_VLR ..............................................................649
21.7.2 Process Insert_Subs_Data_Stand_Alone_HLR .......................................651
21.7.3 Macro Wait_for_Insert_Subs_Data_Cnf .................................................654
21.7.4 Process Send_Insert_Subs_Data...........................................................656
21.8 Request IMSI Macros..............................................................................................658
21.8.1 Macro Obtain_IMSI_MSC .....................................................................658
21.8.2 Macro Obtain_IMSI_VLR ......................................................................660
21.9 Tracing macros .......................................................................................................662
21.9.1 Macro Trace_Subscriber_Activity_MSC..................................................662
21.9.2 Macro Trace_Subscriber_Activity_VLR...................................................664
21.9.3 Macro Activate_Tracing_VLR ................................................................666
21.9.4 Macro Control_Tracing_HLR..................................................................668
21.10 Short Message Alert procedures ..............................................................................670
21.10.1 Subscriber_Present_VLR process..........................................................670
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21.10.2 Macro Alert_Service_Centre_HLR ......................................................... 672
Annex A (informative): Cross-reference for abstract syntaxes of MAP ............................................ 675
Annex B (informative): Fully expanded ASN.1 sources for abstract syntaxes of MAP ....................... 718
B.1 Fully Expanded ASN.1 Source of MAP-Protocol/TCAPMessages .............................................. 718
B.2 Fully Expanded ASN.1 Source of MAP-DialogueInformation ...................................................... 738
Annex C (informative): Formal protocol incompatibilities between versions 1 and 2 of MAP .............. 740
C.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 740
C.2 Deletion of operations and errors............................................................................................ 740
C.2.1 Deletion of operation DeregisterMobileSubscriber...................................................... 740
C.2.2 Deletion of operation RegisterChargingInfo................................................................ 740
C.2.3 Deletion of operation ForwardSS-Notification............................................................. 740
C.2.4 Deletion of operations used only on the B-interface .................................................... 740
C.2.5 Deletion of error InsufficientBearerCapabilities........................................................... 740
C.3 Deletion of errors for operations ............................................................................................. 740
C.3.1 Error NegativePW-Check for operation RegisterSS.................................................... 740
C.3.2 Error NegativePW-Check for operation EraseSS ....................................................... 741
C.3.3 Error NegativePW-Check for operation InterrogateSS................................................ 741
C.3.4 Error CUG-Reject for operation SendRoutingInfoForSM ............................................. 741
C.4 Changes to definitions of data types........................................................................................ 741
C.4.1 CUG-Feature .......................................................................................................... 741
C.4.2 CUG-FeatureList ..................................................................................................... 741
C.4.3 CUG-Info ................................................................................................................ 741
C.4.4 CUG-RejectCause................................................................................................... 741
C.4.5 IMSI....................................................................................................................... 741
C.4.6 ISDN-AddressString ................................................................................................ 741
C.4.7 Password ............................................................................................................... 742
C.4.8 RequestParameter .................................................................................................. 742
C.4.9 RequestParameterList ............................................................................................. 742
C.4.10 SentParameter........................................................................................................ 742
C.4.11 SentParameterList................................................................................................... 742
C.4.12 SS-Data ................................................................................................................. 742
C.4.13 SS-Info................................................................................................................... 742
C.4.14 SS-InfoList.............................................................................................................. 742
C.4.15 SS-SubscriptionOption............................................................................................. 742
C.4.16 SubscriberData ....................................................................................................... 743
C.5 Changes to parameters of errors............................................................................................ 743
C.5.1 CUG-Reject ............................................................................................................ 743
C.5.2 SS-SubscriptionViolation .......................................................................................... 743
C.6 Changes to parameters of operations ..................................................................................... 743
C.6.1 InsertSubscriberData............................................................................................... 743
C.6.2 RegisterSS ............................................................................................................. 743
C.6.3 SendParameters ..................................................................................................... 744
C.6.4 SendRoutingInfoForSM............................................................................................ 744
C.7 Changes to results of operations............................................................................................. 744
C.7.1 ActivateSS.............................................................................................................. 744
C.7.2 DeactivateSS .......................................................................................................... 744
C.7.3 EraseSS................................................................................................................. 744
C.7.4 GetPassword.......................................................................................................... 745
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C.7.5 InterrogateSS..........................................................................................................745
C.7.6 RegisterSS .............................................................................................................745
C.7.7 SendParameters .....................................................................................................745
C.7.8 SendRoutingInfoForSM ............................................................................................745
C.8 Changes to errors of operations..............................................................................................746
C.8.1 ActivateSS ..............................................................................................................746
C.8.2 DeactivateSS ..........................................................................................................746
C.8.3 EraseSS .................................................................................................................746
C.8.4 RegisterSS .............................................................................................................746
C.8.5 SendRoutingInfo ......................................................................................................746
History...............................................................................................






這是第一本目錄，總計十本