【資料成文時間】：2007年4月9日
【語言】：漢語
【頁數】：很多很多自己都沒用數過來
【何人（公司）所著】：華為技術
【文件格式】：*.PDF
【文件原名】：31162824-M2000 操作員指南(V200R003_03)
【摘要或目錄】：


M2000
操作員指南 目 錄
文檔版本 03 (2007-03-30) 華為技術有限公司 i
目 錄
前 言.................................................................................................................................................1
1 關于本手冊..................................................................................................................................1-1
1.1 手冊用途...................................................................................................................................................1-2
1.2 使用對象...................................................................................................................................................1-2
1.3 手冊結構...................................................................................................................................................1-2
1.4 參考...........................................................................................................................................................1-2
2 M2000 入門..................................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 M2000 簡介...............................................................................................................................................2-2
2.2 登錄M2000 ..............................................................................................................................................2-2
2.3 設置M2000 客戶端基本屬性...................................................................................................................2-3
2.3.1 設置系統屬性.................................................................................................................................2-3
2.3.2 定制工具條.....................................................................................................................................2-5
2.3.3 設置度量衡.....................................................................................................................................2-6
3 接入網元......................................................................................................................................3-1
3.1 網元接入M2000 ......................................................................................................................................3-2
3.2 監(jiān)控網元的接入狀態(tài)...............................................................................................................................3-2
3.2.1 網元接入狀態(tài)介紹..........................................................................................................................3-2
3.2.2 在拓撲視圖上監(jiān)控..........................................................................................................................3-3
3.2.3 在系統監(jiān)控瀏覽器上監(jiān)控..............................................................................................................3-3
4 拓撲管理......................................................................................................................................4-1
4.1 拓撲管理術語...........................................................................................................................................4-2
4.1.1 拓撲視圖.........................................................................................................................................4-2
4.1.2 網元.................................................................................................................................................4-2
4.1.3 子網.................................................................................................................................................4-3
4.1.4 組網元.............................................................................................................................................4-3
4.1.5 鏈路.................................................................................................................................................4-3
4.1.6 拓撲對象.........................................................................................................................................4-4
4.1.7 批創(chuàng)建網元腳本文件模板..............................................................................................................4-4
4.2 創(chuàng)建網元...................................................................................................................................................4-6
目 錄
M2000
操作員指南
ii 華為技術有限公司 文檔版本 03(2007-03-30)
4.2.1 創(chuàng)建物理網元.................................................................................................................................4-6
4.2.2 創(chuàng)建虛擬網元.................................................................................................................................4-8
4.2.3 制作CSV 格式的批創(chuàng)建網元腳本文件........................................................................................4-8
4.2.4 制作INI 格式的批創(chuàng)建網元腳本文件...........................................................................................4-9
4.2.5 批創(chuàng)建物理網元............................................................................................................................4-10
4.3 刪除網元.................................................................................................................................................4-11
4.3.1 刪除一個物理網元........................................................................................................................4-11
4.3.2 刪除一個虛擬網元........................................................................................................................4-12
4.3.3 刪除一個組網元............................................................................................................................4-13
4.4 創(chuàng)建子網.................................................................................................................................................4-13
4.5 刪除子網.................................................................................................................................................4-15
4.6 創(chuàng)建鏈路.................................................................................................................................................4-15
4.6.1 創(chuàng)建物理鏈路...............................................................................................................................4-15
4.6.2 創(chuàng)建虛擬鏈路...............................................................................................................................4-16
4.7 移動網元位置.........................................................................................................................................4-17
4.7.1 將網元移入組網元下....................................................................................................................4-17
4.7.2 將網元移入另一個子網下............................................................................................................4-18
4.7.3 將網元移到本子網的其他位置....................................................................................................4-20
4.8 過濾視圖中的網元.................................................................................................................................4-20
4.9 定制拓撲提示信息.................................................................................................................................4-21
4.10 切換拓撲視圖的背景地圖....................................................................................................................4-22
4.11 定時搜索端局.......................................................................................................................................4-22
5 告警管理......................................................................................................................................5-1
5.1 告警屬性介紹...........................................................................................................................................5-3
5.1.1 告警種類.........................................................................................................................................5-3
5.1.2 告警級別.........................................................................................................................................5-3
5.1.3 告警類型.........................................................................................................................................5-3
5.2 告警狀態(tài)介紹...........................................................................................................................................5-4
5.2.1 告警確認.........................................................................................................................................5-4
5.2.2 告警恢復.........................................................................................................................................5-4
5.2.3 告警種類與狀態(tài)的關系..................................................................................................................5-4
5.3 系統的告警處理流程...............................................................................................................................5-5
5.3.1 告警處理流程概述..........................................................................................................................5-5
5.3.2 告警上報.........................................................................................................................................5-5
5.3.3 告警入庫.........................................................................................................................................5-5
5.3.4 告警顯示.........................................................................................................................................5-6
5.3.5 告警狀態(tài)改變.................................................................................................................................5-6
5.4 查詢和瀏覽告警.......................................................................................................................................5-6
5.4.1 查詢當前故障告警..........................................................................................................................5-6
M2000
操作員指南 目 錄
文檔版本 03 (2007-03-30) 華為技術有限公司 iii
5.4.2 查詢事件告警.................................................................................................................................5-7
5.4.3 查詢歷史告警.................................................................................................................................5-8
5.4.4 查詢被屏蔽告警..............................................................................................................................5-8
5.4.5 瀏覽實時故障告警..........................................................................................................................5-9
5.4.6 瀏覽實時事件告警........................................................................................................................5-10
5.4.7 查詢告警詳細解釋........................................................................................................................5-11
5.4.8 查詢相關告警...............................................................................................................................5-12
5.4.9 設置告警列表中的顯示項目........................................................................................................5-13
5.5 統計告警.................................................................................................................................................5-14
5.5.1 即時統計.......................................................................................................................................5-14
5.5.2 實時統計.......................................................................................................................................5-16
5.6 確認/反確認告警....................................................................................................................................5-16
5.6.1 手工確認.......................................................................................................................................5-16
5.6.2 自動確認.......................................................................................................................................5-17
5.6.3 反確認...........................................................................................................................................5-18
5.7 自定義告警.............................................................................................................................................5-19
5.8 將告警信息轉儲到文件..........................................................................................................................5-20
5.8.1 轉儲事件告警...............................................................................................................................5-20
5.8.2 轉儲歷史告警...............................................................................................................................5-22
5.9 同步告警.................................................................................................................................................5-23
5.9.1 手工同步.......................................................................................................................................5-23
5.9.2 自動同步.......................................................................................................................................5-24
5.10 重定義告警級別...................................................................................................................................5-24
5.11 設置告警相關性原則............................................................................................................................5-26
5.11.1 概述.............................................................................................................................................5-26
5.11.2 設置閃斷故障告警相關性原則..................................................................................................5-26
5.11.3 設置重復事件告警相關性原則..................................................................................................5-27
5.12 管理告警知識庫...................................................................................................................................5-28
5.12.1 概述.............................................................................................................................................5-28
5.12.2 直接修改告警處理知識..............................................................................................................5-28
5.12.3 通過文件修改告警處理知識......................................................................................................5-29
5.13 操作告警板...........................................................................................................................................5-30
5.13.1 概述.............................................................................................................................................5-30
5.13.2 告警板顯示方式設置..................................................................................................................5-30
5.13.3 選擇告警音類型..........................................................................................................................5-31
5.13.4 啟動/停止告警音.........................................................................................................................5-32
5.13.5 選擇告警顯示顏色......................................................................................................................5-33
5.13.6 啟動/停止告警動畫.....................................................................................................................5-34
5.14 操作告警箱...........................................................................................................................................5-34
目 錄
M2000
操作員指南
iv 華為技術有限公司 文檔版本 03(2007-03-30)
5.14.1 概述.............................................................................................................................................5-34
5.14.2 告警箱告警過濾..........................................................................................................................5-34
5.14.3 停止告警箱的告警音..................................................................................................................5-35
5.14.4 停止告警箱.................................................................................................................................5-36
5.14.5 復位告警箱.................................................................................................................................5-37
5.15 設置告警短消息通知............................................................................................................................5-37
5.16 設置電話或呼機通知............................................................................................................................5-39
5.17 設置告警E-mail 通知...........................................................................................................................5-41
6 性能管理......................................................................................................................................6-1
6.1 性能管理術語...........................................................................................................................................6-3
6.1.1 測量指標.........................................................................................................................................6-3
6.1.2 功能集和功能子集..........................................................................................................................6-3
6.1.3 測量對象.........................................................................................................................................6-4
6.1.4 測量周期.........................................................................................................................................6-5
6.2 系統的性能測量處理流程........................................................................................................................6-5
6.2.1 性能測量處理流程概述..................................................................................................................6-5
6.2.2 性能數據上報.................................................................................................................................6-6
6.2.3 性能數據入庫.................................................................................................................................6-7
6.2.4 性能數據顯示.................................................................................................................................6-7
6.3 查詢性能測量結果...................................................................................................................................6-7
6.3.1 性能指標介紹.................................................................................................................................6-7
6.3.2 查詢周期性能測量結果..................................................................................................................6-7
6.3.3 查詢實時性能測量結果................................................................................................................6-11
6.3.4 設置查詢條件模板........................................................................................................................6-12
6.3.5 使用查詢條件模板........................................................................................................................6-13
6.4 將性能測量結果保存到文件..................................................................................................................6-14
6.5 將性能測量結果自動保存到文件..........................................................................................................6-15
6.6 瀏覽性能數據文件.................................................................................................................................6-16
6.7 同步性能數據.........................................................................................................................................6-16
6.7.1 手工同步.......................................................................................................................................6-16
6.7.2 自動同步.......................................................................................................................................6-18
6.8 管理性能測量.........................................................................................................................................6-18
6.8.1 訂閱數據.......................................................................................................................................6-18
6.8.2 檢查數據可信度............................................................................................................................6-20
6.8.3 獲取遺失的數據............................................................................................................................6-21
6.8.4 暫停數據收集...............................................................................................................................6-22
6.9 設置擴展性能指標.................................................................................................................................6-23
6.9.1 啟動擴展性能指標的測量............................................................................................................6-23
6.9.2 停止擴展性能指標的測量............................................................................................................6-24
M2000
操作員指南 目 錄
文檔版本 03 (2007-03-30) 華為技術有限公司 v
6.10 設置測量對象.......................................................................................................................................6-25
6.10.1 增加測量對象..............................................................................................................................6-25
6.10.2 刪除測量對象..............................................................................................................................6-27
6.11 設置性能測量結果的告警閾值............................................................................................................6-27
6.12 管理用戶自定義指標............................................................................................................................6-29
6.12.1 創(chuàng)建自定義指標..........................................................................................................................6-29
6.12.2 修改自定義指標..........................................................................................................................6-30
6.13 性能監(jiān)控管理.......................................................................................................................................6-31
6.13.1 概述.............................................................................................................................................6-31
6.13.2 創(chuàng)建性能監(jiān)控任務......................................................................................................................6-31
6.13.3 啟動性能監(jiān)控..............................................................................................................................6-33
6.13.4 過濾監(jiān)控結果..............................................................................................................................6-34
6.13.5 設置門限值.................................................................................................................................6-35
6.13.6 導出當前表格的數據..................................................................................................................6-36
6.13.7 顯示監(jiān)控圖.................................................................................................................................6-37
6.13.8 查詢監(jiān)控缺失信息......................................................................................................................6-38
6.13.9 顯示趨勢圖.................................................................................................................................6-40
6.13.10 設置監(jiān)控結果圖屬性................................................................................................................6-41
6.13.11 導出監(jiān)控結果數據....................................................................................................................6-42
6.14 監(jiān)控閾值管理.......................................................................................................................................6-43
6.14.1 概述.............................................................................................................................................6-43
6.14.2 增加監(jiān)控閾值..............................................................................................................................6-44
6.14.3 修改監(jiān)控閾值..............................................................................................................................6-45
6.14.4 刪除監(jiān)控閾值..............................................................................................................................6-46
6.14.5 設置監(jiān)控閾值過濾規(guī)則..............................................................................................................6-46
7 配置管理......................................................................................................................................7-1
7.1 查詢網元配置信息...................................................................................................................................7-2
7.1.1 配置信息種類介紹..........................................................................................................................7-2
7.1.2 查詢網元所有配置信息..................................................................................................................7-2
7.1.3 查詢網元基本配置信息..................................................................................................................7-3
7.2 同步網元配置數據...................................................................................................................................7-4
7.2.1 手工同步.........................................................................................................................................7-4
7.2.2 自動同步.........................................................................................................................................7-5
7.2.3 定時同步.........................................................................................................................................7-5
7.3 導出網元配置數據...................................................................................................................................7-6
7.3.1 手工導出.........................................................................................................................................7-6
7.3.2 定時導出.........................................................................................................................................7-7
7.4 將網元配置信息保存到文件....................................................................................................................7-8
7.5 設置網元類型權限規(guī)則............................................................................................................................7-9

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